Tuesday, August 29, 2017

08/28/2017

a.m.
Sleep in

Throwing - Max Effort Wide Flick Breaks, w/ Shimmy

p.m.
3v3 for 1.5 hours

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Order of skills coached:

Usau teaches coaches in the CDP level 1 clinic that skills should be taught in the following order:

Catching
Throwing
Marking
Pivoting
Cutting
Downfield Defense
Force
Stack

The idea is to go from throwing (Catching & Throwing), to recognizing the power of throwing to advance the disc, eventually expanding out from 1v1 (Pivoting/Marking) to 2v2 (Cutting/Downfield D/Force) into 7v7 (Stack, etc).  I think this list is just ok.  I don't like how deterministic it is, and I think it leads to a lot of coaches teaching kids to stand still in a vert stack and do nothing.

There are other opinions about this, for example KB wrote in 2013 that it should be like this:

Marking
Downfield Defense
Cutting
Catching
Throwing

KB proposes that he wants a player to be able to contribute on d and see how they can add value.  So this is a more direct path to adding value immediately.

I think where you start should depend on who you're coaching, so I'm going to break it down into 3 scenarios.

Scenario 1: Coaching a very young team with no prior sports exposure (i.e. U10, possibly middle school)
Scenario 2: Coaching college freshmen who have athletic experience in other sports
Scenario 3: Coaching college freshmen with no prior athletic experience

Scenario 1: Coaching Middle School, no prior sports exposure

Movement
Throwing
Strategy

With kids this age, I think the most important factor in athletic success (short & long term) is to practice moving properly.  This means teaching things like how to shuffle well, how to change direction, how to sprint, and how to control your body in an effective and safe manner.  So I'd do a lot of fun & competitive games focused on that.  The next most important thing is throwing.  I'd spend a lot of time on the basic rules of thumb here, I think it's important to teach throwing to kids in a way that won't be restrictive later on in their careers - so throwing with good wrist snap and forearm position, minimal extra motion, and good feet.  If we're doing those things well, we have a good shot of being able to apply the kinds of basic strategies that would make us play a coherent game.  We could jump straight to strategy on day 1, but I think if we do that, our final product at the end of the season will be much worse and our players will be much more limited.

Scenario 2: Coaching college freshmen with athletic experience in other sports

Throwing
Strategy
Movement

The premise here is that pretty much any athlete coming to ultimate from a different sport will be way behind in terms of throwing.  This is especially true of athletes who are already moving well and maybe played a sport with a lot of carryover to ultimate movements, like soccer, basketball, football, rugby, etc.  So I need to teach them the correct grips and get them throwing asap so that they can catch up.  If these players come from a field sports background, then it should be obvious that they have a background in movement skills, so the next most important thing is teaching how to apply those skills to the game.  I think I would teach downfield defense next, then marking, then cutting (all 2v2 or 2v1), then move to 3v3.  Most important lessons from 3v3 are to understand how space works with the disc and what open/not open means.

Scenario 3: Coaching college freshman with no prior athletic experience

Throwing
Movement
Strategy

These players are just as far "behind" in terms of throwing development as scenario 2, so I want to get them throwing right away.  Again, important to teach proper grip (1st) and good rules of thumb (2nd).  This allows them to impress their friends and potential mates by throwing on the quad in their spare time (this is big).  After that, I'd get into the movement games and drills.  18 year old non-athletes have a lot of basic athletic movement work to do if they are going to learn to be effective on the field, and these patterns are important to work on.  This matters a lot for injury prevention and for not limiting these players later on in their career.  Aside: strength training is almost always a must for these players, with few exceptions.  After we're throwing and moving reasonably well, I'd move on to how to apply all that stuff into the game.  Note: there is a lot of jargon in ultimate that new players aren't going to know.  It's important to address and explain those as we go, as well as digging into why when possible.

Final note:
I don't think it makes sense to just work though your 8 topics or whatever and just be done.  You aren't going to create a flawless ultimate team by spending a week on each of USAU's recommended topics or anything.  This isn't a weight loss advertisement.
I think you should go over the basics and then revisit them to address the next layers.  Maybe you could do cycles like this:

Cycle 1:
Movement 1 - Athletic Stance and Shuffling
Throwing 1 - Grip and Wrist Position
Strategy 1 - 2v1/throwing with a mark - 1 throw

Cycle 2:
Movement 2 - The 20 yard sprint
Throwing 2 - Neutral Stance and Leg position
Strategy 2 - 2v2 1 throw

Cycle 3:
Movement 3 - Jockying/Match Hips
Throwing 3 - Throwing with a mark
Stragey 3 - 2v2 with endzones

etc



Monday, August 28, 2017

08/27/2017

Stretching and Prehab

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Here is a list of factors for assessment of an ultimate player:
(This is taken from the CDP level II manual, a number value between 1-3 is assigned to each trait)
Presented verbatim, without comment:


Field Sense
Position D (Coralling)
Defense (Smart)
Defense (All Out)
Decision Making
Clearing
Loud on Sidelines
Flick (short)
Flick (medium)
Flick (long)
Flick (break)
Backhand (short)
Backhand (medium)
Backhand (long)
Backhand (break)
Pivoting
Comfort of Transitioning
Quick Release
Confidence in Throws
Pulling in bounds
Pulling (distance)
Dead disc hucking
Dump Cutting
Fast
Quick
Hammers?
Throwing through mark
Swing Throw
Fouls (calling)
Fouls (committing)
Vision
Catching (raptor)
Catching (using body)
Catching (running through)
Running Down Disc
Skying
Reading (offensive)
Reading (defensive)
Maximizing Vert
Bidding
Good @ Talking
Injury Prevention
Spacing
Body D - Handler
Body D - Cutter
Marking
Trusting - Team D
Recover / Catching Up
Do you get Ds?
Zone - cup?
Zone - wings?
Cup - Deep?
Cup - S. Deep?
in shape / conditioning?
Hand/eye coordination

08/26/2017

BFP Practice
- A bunch of 7v7 reps, played downfield cutter defense the whole time.

Notes:
The majority of the time my matchup was setting up as the initiating cutter from the back of a vert stack.  This meant I had a plenty of time to set up in my preferred position and to think about my defensive plan each rep.
- I made a specific effort to set up low and balanced with my hips somewhat parallel to the sideline.
- I knew that the offense was going against a mild upwind and that long standstill huck shots were likely to float and give me time to catch up and make a play.
- I knew that long upfield breakmark throws would likely be challenged on the mark or be difficult due to reset crowding.
- So with these things in mind I focused on taking away the underneath angle whenever possible, while trying to stay within 1 step of him leaving deep.
- I wanted to make sure to take away the deep strike whenever I saw a swing pass or incut completed, as these were the moments with the softest pressure and highest risk of me getting beat.  (see: Orbiting)

Takeaways:
- I felt like I could take away the biggest threat pretty consistently without doing all that much actual running.  Just by re-positioning constantly and with small movements I could take away important angles consistently.  Not that this was a low effort style, definitely the opposite.
- I feel like this would be way harder against an offensive cutter who was making harder moves and setting up their cuts better.  Basically if the cutter does a better job making me commit to defending real moves.
- There is a tangible feeling of the size of the field shrinking when you have a sense that the abilities of the thrower are limited.  I.E. if you see the thrower look off or badly execute a 30-40 yd away shot to an otherwise open target, this is a big indicator of what the main defensive priority should be.
- I am not sure exactly where I look when I am playing 1v1 defense and I'm not trying to peek at the disc.  A few times I tried to focus on my opponent's hips, but if I did it for the entirety of a point it wasn't conscious on my part.  I think this is important, and I want to know what my instincts are currently telling me.

- Baiting: I think the best opportunities for baiting are when you're able to get to a position that gives you a shorter/more direct path to the disc than your matchup.  This could mean taking the inside shoulder or maybe playing more defense from the breakside under position.  I also think you usually need some time to catch up, so it's a bit easier on longer moves and passes.
- I am not good at baiting.  One of the best players I know at baiting ds is Champe, maybe he can shed some light on how he breaks that down.

08/25/2017

Sick today, no workouts

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I started reading "Training Soccer Champions" by Anson Dorrance.  It's super good so far.  I like the way he talks about expectations (both teamwide & individually), competitiveness, and getting the most out of practices.

08/24/2017

a.m.
sleep in

Throwing - 1-leg throwing

p.m.
Prehab and stretching

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Not-so-hot take:
Marvel's Defenders is not a very good show.

08/23/2017

a.m.
Core & Jump Rope

Throwing - Wrist mechanics

p.m.
Gym (RFE, Hang Clean, etc)

BFP Practice
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Question of the day:
How can Wheel Routes better be used in ultimate?


Wednesday, August 23, 2017

08/22/2017

a.m.
Sleep in

p.m.
Prehab and recovery exercises

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Importance of physical traits in ultimate:

1. Quickness
2. Coordination
3. Speed
4. Explosiveness
5. Height
6. Size
...
Other Things

08/21/2017

Rest Day

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- Today I went to see the eclipse, it looked like this:


- This is not my picture, this is from NASA
- We left at 3am and returned at 12:30 am, it was a long drive

08/20/2017

Cooler Classic Sunday - 3 games

- I felt great today, aside from being a little sore from yesterday
- I felt like I was moving well & getting open, and my flick hucks were feeling very precise
- I made more of an effort to set up my throws and to execute on my delivery to specific spots, and it went pretty well today
- We played a fun, intense game against MKE in the semifinals, but we lost on dgp
- I need to work on my defense, on dgp my matchup was able to take yards because I wasn't applying enough pressure & didn't re-position quickly enough
- Cooler was fun

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- Nemesis won ESC!  I'm on board the Nemesis hype train.
- Pop also has done very well this season, making the north central region interesting for the first time in a good while.
- This site is great, Cody Mills from Ultiworld put this together: http://www.frisbee-rankings.com/usau/club/women

08/19/2017

Cooler Classic Saturday - 4 games

Cooler Notes:
- I felt pretty sick this morning, and I was not able to eat anything until much later in the day (note: this is bad food theory)
- We had 18-20, and we used an equal PT system with two lines of 9-10 alternating, it was great
- I struggled with my reset cutting a bit, Pat told me I was dancing too much and not making strong moves
- I started feeling better physically by the end of the day, I was able to move better
- We stayed at LS's house, which has a lake in the back.  Chilling in the lake after games was awesome

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- KB was present, didn't play Climax though
- Thor was also present, but I didn't see him
- Tier 2 and 3 ultimate are subject to a high degree of variance game-to-game, this is mostly because of throwing and catching errors

08/18/2017

a.m.
Jump Rope and Core

1-leg throwing

p.m.
Prehab exercises

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Cooler Classic this weekend!

Friday, August 18, 2017

08/17/2017

a.m.
rest -> sleep in

Throwing - Working on wrist mechanics for flicks

p.m.
rest -> prehab exercises

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My guy Ed started up a blog, his first post is about defining "touch", it's great!
http://speyderman.blogspot.com/

Thursday, August 17, 2017

08/16/2017

a.m.
dynamic warm up
Shuffling drills:
- varying foot width
- 2-step shuffling: back at multiple angles
Cool Down

p.m.
BFP practice

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Simple, unsexy things that make you a much better player:

Basic recovery & maintenance tips:
- Drink water throughout the day
- Sleep enough & with good quality
- Eat plenty of food / Avoid processed sugar
- Limit caffeine intake when possible
- Don't sit for longer than an hour at a time
- Perform prehab and rehab on a daily basis as needed
- Maximize every opportunity for growth

Wednesday, August 16, 2017

08/15/2017

a.m.
Jump Rope progression
back prehab/core

1 leg throwing

p.m.
dynamic
Evanston 4v4
cool down

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- I am bad at jump rope
- Got wrecked at 4v4 today

- Push passes are worse than backhands as reset passes most of the time:
The short backhand gives you much better control over placement and the pace of the pass.  There are a few cases where push passes can give you a more desirable angle, but generally they are pretty slow, floaty, and easy for defenders to make a play on.

Tuesday, August 15, 2017

08/14/2017

a.m.:
Dynamic
Ladder Drills
Jab Cut Sequence
Cool Down

Disc golf with Walden, working on vertical flight path

p.m.: 808 & Conrad pod
Dynamic
Ladder Drills to incut
3-man marking
Reset O/D 1v1 drill - from movement
Hill Sprints x 8 (longer, less steep)

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- SSL might get the big rematch with KBs Climax this weekend
- I am going to see the total eclipse next week with Hair, I am psyched
- Acceptable interval at which to visit out of state old friends: ~1x per year?

Fun fact:
- there is a thing called a beer engine

Monday, August 14, 2017

Purpose & Quick Hits

"Human beings are motivated by purpose, autonomy, and a drive towards mastery."  -James Kerr, Legacy

Recently I have been thinking about how to create a better, more driven environment within the culture of our team.  I have a few thoughts here or there about how to facilitate "autonomy" and "a drive towards mastery", but I want to dig a little deeper on "purpose".

I think on the surface, conveying purpose is pretty simple.  For pretty much any sports team you have a nice underlying purpose of "be the best team we can be".  It's accessible and easy to understand.  For other purposes, as a voice, you can say things like "This is important to us", and "This matters", when referring to different things you find important.  All this is great, but I feel like this isn't a particularly strong way to provide motivation.

I think this is because me saying "X is important" misses two major things:
1.  The listener may not know why X is important
2.  The listener definitely won't feel why X is important

When I'm saying "X is important" to the team, what I'm really trying to say is 1. X matters because of A, B, C reasons, and 2. I want us to feel a sense of urgency and importance for thing X.  So how do I convey important stuff on a deeper level?  Such that it really can be a motivator?

I think that a better way to provide purpose on a deep level is by using storytelling.  I'm not saying that every huddle should be storytime, but I think using stories as a medium has a lot of potential benefits.  For teaching, stories can be a good way to keep everyone engaged while explaining both the A, B, C reasons AND provide a sense of how we should feel about it.  For culture, having a verbal history told through stories is a critical piece of identity that can provide long-term motivation.

On using stories to improve engagement in teaching science:
http://www.npr.org/2017/08/11/541644222/tyler-dewitt-how-do-we-get-kids-hooked-on-science

On storytelling in general:
https://www.ted.com/playlists/62/how_to_tell_a_story

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Quick Hits:

- To outplay, first you must outwork
- Power rankings are dumb / I'm not sold on Sockeye yet, and I'm not selling Ironside either
- On the flip side, I'm picking revolution to win worlds in the women's division
- The level of skill on display in the U20 YCC final was eye-opening
- Chicago needs more coaches, specifically skilled/elite coaches coaching high school.  How do you provide purpose to potential coaches?